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Notes about Installation and Configuration of a CREAM Computing Element - EMI-2 - SL6 (external Torque, external Argus, MPI enabled)

  • These notes are provided by site admins on a best effort base as a contribution to the IGI communities and MUST not be considered as a subsitute of the Official IGI documentation.
  • This document is addressed to site administrators responsible for middleware installation and configuration.
  • The goal of this page is to provide some hints and examples on how to install and configure an EMI-2 CREAM CE service based on EMI middleware, in no cluster mode, with TORQUE as batch system installed on a different host, using an external ARGUS server for the users authorization and with MPI enabled.
CREAM CLUSTER MODE ARGUS MPI TORQUE WNODES
EMI-2 SL6 no external server enabled external server TODO

References

  1. About IGI - Italian Grid infrastructure
    1. About IGI Release
    2. IGI Official Installation and Configuration guide
  2. EMI-2 Release
    1. CREAM
    2. CREAM TORQUE module
  3. Yaim Guide
    1. site-info.def yaim variables
    2. CREAM yaim variables
    3. TORQUE Yaim variables
  4. Troubleshooting Guide for Operational Errors on EGI Sites
  5. Grid Administration FAQs page

Service installation

O.S. and Repos

  • Starts from a fresh installation of Scientific Linux 6.x (x86_64).
# cat /etc/redhat-release 
Scientific Linux release 6.2 (Carbon)

  • Install the additional repositories: EPEL, Certification Authority, EMI-2

# yum install yum-priorities yum-protectbase epel-release
# rpm -ivh http://emisoft.web.cern.ch/emisoft/dist/EMI/2/sl6/x86_64/base/emi-release-2.0.0-1.sl6.noarch.rpm

# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
# wget http://repo-pd.italiangrid.it/mrepo/repos/egi-trustanchors.repo

  • Be sure that SELINUX is disabled (or permissive). Details on how to disable SELINUX are here:

# getenforce 
Disabled

yum install

# yum clean all 

# yum install ca-policy-egi-core  emi-cream-ce emi-torque-utils

Service configuration

You have to copy the configuration files in another path, for example root, and set them properly (see later):
# cp -vr /opt/glite/yaim/examples/siteinfo .

vo.d directory

Create the directory siteinfo/vo.d and fill it with a file for each supported VO. You can download them from HERE and here an example for some VOs. Information about the several VOs are available at the CENTRAL OPERATIONS PORTAL.

users and groups

You can download them from HERE.

Munge

Copy the key /etc/munge/munge.key from the Torque server to every host of your cluster, adjust the permissions and start the service
# chown munge:munge /etc/munge/munge.key

# ls -ltr /etc/munge/
total 4
-r-------- 1 munge munge 1024 Jan 13 14:32 munge.key

# chkconfig munge on
# /etc/init.d/munge restart

site-info.def

KISS: Keep it simple, stupid! For your convenience there is an explanation of each yaim variable. For more details look HERE.
# cat siteinfo/site-info.def 
BATCH_SERVER=batch.cnaf.infn.it
CE_HOST=cream-01.cnaf.infn.it
CE_SMPSIZE=8
USERS_CONF=/root/siteinfo/ig-users.conf
GROUPS_CONF=/root/siteinfo/ig-users.conf

VOS="comput-er.it dteam igi.italiangrid.it infngrid ops gridit"
QUEUES="cert prod"
CERT_GROUP_ENABLE="dteam infngrid ops /dteam/ROLE=lcgadmin /dteam/ROLE=production /ops/ROLE=lcgadmin /ops/ROLE=pilot /infngrid/ROLE=SoftwareManager /infngrid/ROLE=pilot"
PROD_GROUP_ENABLE="comput-er.it gridit igi.italiangrid.it /comput-er.it/ROLE=SoftwareManager /gridit/ROLE=SoftwareManager /igi.italiangrid.it/ROLE=SoftwareManager"

WN_LIST="/root/siteinfo/wn-list.conf"
MUNGE_KEY_FILE=/etc/munge/munge.key
CONFIG_MAUI="no"

SITE_NAME=IGI-BOLOGNA
APEL_DB_PASSWORD=not_used
APEL_MYSQL_HOST=not_used

WN list

Set in this file the WNs list, for example:
# less /root/siteinfo/wn-list.conf
wn05.cnaf.infn.it
wn06.cnaf.infn.it

site-info.def

SUGGESTION: use the same site-info.def for CREAM and WNs: for this reason in this example file there are yaim variable used by CREAM, TORQUE or emi-WN.

It is also included the settings of some VOs

For your convenience there is an explanation of each yaim variable. For more details look at [8, 9, 10] </>

services/glite-creamce

#
# YAIM creamCE specific variables
#

# LSF settings: path where lsf.conf is located
#BATCH_CONF_DIR=lsf_install_path/conf
#
# CE-monitor host (by default CE-monitor is installed on the same machine as 
# cream-CE)
CEMON_HOST=$CE_HOST
#
# CREAM database user
CREAM_DB_USER=*********
#
CREAM_DB_PASSWORD=*********
# Machine hosting the BLAH blparser.
# In this machine batch system logs must be accessible.
#BLPARSER_HOST=set_to_fully_qualified_host_name_of_machine_hosting_blparser_server
BLPARSER_HOST=$CE_HOST

services/dgas_sensors

#
# YAIM DGAS Sensors specific variables
#


################################
# DGAS configuration variables #
################################
# For any details about DGAS variables please refer to the guide:
# http://igrelease.forge.cnaf.infn.it/doku.php?id=doc:guides:dgas

# Reference Resource HLR for the site.
DGAS_HLR_RESOURCE="prod-hlr-01.pd.infn.it"

# Specify the type of job which the CE has to process.
# Set ”all” on “the main CE” of the site, ”grid” on the others.
# Default value: all
#DGAS_JOBS_TO_PROCESS="all"

# This parameter can be used to specify the list of VOs to publish.
# If the parameter is specified, the sensors (pushd) will forward
# to the Site HLR just records belonging to one of the specified VOs.
# Leave commented if you want to send records for ALL VOs
# Default value: parameter not specified
#DGAS_VO_TO_PROCESS="vo1;vo2;vo3..."


# Bound date on jobs backward processing.
# The backward processing does not consider jobs prior to that date.
# Default value: 2009-01-01.
#DGAS_IGNORE_JOBS_LOGGED_BEFORE="2011-11-01"

# Main CE of the site.
# ATTENTION: set this variable only in the case of site with a “singleLRMS”
# in which there are more than one CEs or local submission hosts (i.e. host
# from which you may submit jobs directly to the batch system).
# In this case, DGAS_USE_CE_HOSTNAME parameter must be set to the same value
# for all hosts sharing the lrms and this value can be arbitrary chosen among
# these submitting hostnames (you may choose the best one).
# Otherwise leave it commented.
# we have 2 CEs, cremino is the main one
DGAS_USE_CE_HOSTNAME="cremino.cnaf.infn.it"

# Path for the batch-system log files.
# * for torque/pbs:
# DGAS_ACCT_DIR=/var/torque/server_priv/accounting
# * for LSF:
# DGAS_ACCT_DIR=lsf_install_path/work/cluster_name/logdir
# * for SGE:
# DGAS_ACCT_DIR=/opt/sge/default/common/
DGAS_ACCT_DIR=/var/torque/server_priv/accounting

# Full path to the 'condor_history' command, used to gather DGAS usage records
# when Condor is used as a batch system. Otherwise leave it commented.
#DGAS_CONDOR_HISTORY_COMMAND=""

---+++ host certificate
# ll /etc/grid-security/host*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1440 Oct 18 09:31 /etc/grid-security/hostcert.pem
-r-------- 1 root root  887 Oct 18 09:31 /etc/grid-security/hostkey.pem

munge configuration

IMPORTANT: The updated EPEL5 build of torque-2.5.7-1 as compared to previous versions enables munge as an inter node authentication method.

  • verify that munge is correctly installed:
# rpm -qa | grep munge
munge-libs-0.5.8-8.el5
munge-0.5.8-8.el5
  • On one host (for example the batch server) generate a key by launching:
# /usr/sbin/create-munge-key

# ls -ltr /etc/munge/
total 4
-r-------- 1 munge munge 1024 Jan 13 14:32 munge.key
  • Copy the key, /etc/munge/munge.key to every host of your cluster, adjusting the permissions:
# chown munge:munge /etc/munge/munge.key
  • Start the munge daemon on each node:
# service munge start
Starting MUNGE:                                            [  OK  ]

# chkconfig munge on

Verify to have set all the yaim variables by launching:
# /opt/glite/yaim/bin/yaim -v -s site-info_cremino.def -n creamCE -n TORQUE_server -n TORQUE_utils -n DGAS_sensors

see details

# /opt/glite/yaim/bin/yaim -c -s site-info_cremino.def -n creamCE -n TORQUE_server -n TORQUE_utils -n DGAS_sensors

see details

Software Area settings

If the Software Area is hosted on your CE, you have to create it and export to the WNs in the site.def we set:

VO_SW_DIR=/opt/exp_soft
  • directory creation
mkdir /opt/exp_soft/
  • edit /etc/exports creating a line like the following:
/opt/exp_soft/ *.cnaf.infn.it(rw,sync,no_root_squash)
  • check nfs and portmap status
# service nfs status
rpc.mountd is stopped
nfsd is stopped

# service portmap status
portmap is stopped

# service portmap start
Starting portmap:                                          [  OK  ]

# service nfs start
Starting NFS services:                                     [  OK  ]
Starting NFS daemon:                                       [  OK  ]
Starting NFS mountd:                                       [  OK  ]
Starting RPC idmapd:                                       [  OK  ]

# chkconfig nfs on
# chkconfig portmap on
  • after any modification in /etc/exports you can launch
# exportfs -ra
or simply restart nfs daemon

walltime workaround

If on the queues there is published:
GlueCEStateWaitingJobs: 444444
and in the log /var/log/bdii/bdii-update.log you notice errors like the folllowing:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/libexec/lcg-info-dynamic-scheduler", line 435, in ?
    wrt = qwt * nwait
TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for *: 'NoneType' and 'int'
probably the queues have no "resources_default.walltime" parameter configured.

So define it for each queue by launching, for example:

# qmgr -c "set queue prod resources_default.walltime = 01:00:00"
# qmgr -c "set queue cert resources_default.walltime = 01:00:00"
# qmgr -c "set queue cloudtf resources_default.walltime = 01:00:00"

Service Checks

  • After service installation to have a look if all were installed in a proper way, you could have a look to Service CREAM Reference Card
  • You can also perform some checks after the installation and configuration of your CREAM

TORQUE checks:

  • check the pbs settings:
# qmgr -c 'p s'
  • check the WNs state
# pbsnodes -a

maui settings

In order to reserve a job slot for test jobs, you need to apply some settings in the maui configuration (/var/spool/maui/maui.cfg)

Suppose you have enabled the test VOs (ops, dteam and infngrid) on the "cert" queue and that you have 8 job slots available. Add the following lines in the /var/spool/maui/maui.cfg file:

CLASSWEIGHT 1
QOSWEIGHT 1

QOSCFG[normal] MAXJOB=7

CLASSCFG[prod] QDEF=normal
CLASSCFG[cert] PRIORITY=5000

After the modification restart maui.

In order to avoid that yaim overwrites this file during the host reconfiguration, set:

CONFIG_MAUI="no"

in your site.def (the first time you launch the yaim script, it has to be set to "yes"

Revisions

Date Comment By
2012-05-25 First draft Paolo Veronesi

-- PaoloVeronesi - 2012-05-25

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